1 00:00:02,480 --> 00:00:14,950 [Music] 2 00:00:23,830 --> 00:00:17,410 thank you 3 00:00:29,029 --> 00:00:26,450 and uh we're with you on two 4 00:00:31,130 --> 00:00:29,039 Hey Joe it's Mark Kelly how are you how 5 00:00:33,650 --> 00:00:31,140 are you guys doing Senator Kelly it's 6 00:00:35,930 --> 00:00:33,660 great to hear your voice and uh great I 7 00:00:37,610 --> 00:00:35,940 believe you've got a whole group there 8 00:00:39,470 --> 00:00:37,620 in FCC and we're really glad that you 9 00:00:42,110 --> 00:00:39,480 all could come to visit and say hi yeah 10 00:00:43,850 --> 00:00:42,120 I got a bunch of interns some of them up 11 00:00:46,490 --> 00:00:43,860 here in the seats I've got four of them 12 00:00:48,650 --> 00:00:46,500 here with me and they've got a few 13 00:00:49,970 --> 00:00:48,660 questions for you if you have some time 14 00:00:53,029 --> 00:00:49,980 for that 15 00:00:55,189 --> 00:00:53,039 sounds great we're ready 16 00:00:56,990 --> 00:00:55,199 hi this is Alec realm at Rice University 17 00:00:59,389 --> 00:00:57,000 my sister won't be able to talk with you 18 00:01:02,630 --> 00:00:59,399 all today what words of encouragement 19 00:01:05,390 --> 00:01:02,640 can you all offer in the age of Artemis 20 00:01:07,429 --> 00:01:05,400 especially for younger students as we 21 00:01:09,530 --> 00:01:07,439 look forward to expanding Humanity's 22 00:01:11,090 --> 00:01:09,540 presence on other words 23 00:01:16,390 --> 00:01:11,100 yeah it's a great question it's a super 24 00:01:22,850 --> 00:01:19,429 Vehicles being flown right now we came 25 00:01:25,850 --> 00:01:22,860 up as as you know on a SpaceX crew 26 00:01:29,270 --> 00:01:25,860 dragon or Dragon Freedom we also while 27 00:01:32,630 --> 00:01:29,280 we've been up here we had the Boeing oft 28 00:01:35,929 --> 00:01:32,640 Mission successfully DACA Starliner so 29 00:01:38,510 --> 00:01:35,939 you got both of those in in rotation we 30 00:01:40,850 --> 00:01:38,520 also have the soyuz as well getting 31 00:01:43,130 --> 00:01:40,860 people up here to the ISS like our 32 00:01:45,530 --> 00:01:43,140 Russian cosmonaut and then as you 33 00:01:48,350 --> 00:01:45,540 mentioned we're also working on the 34 00:01:52,130 --> 00:01:48,360 Artemis program so I'm super excited to 35 00:01:55,010 --> 00:01:52,140 to see Artemis one kick off and the 36 00:01:56,690 --> 00:01:55,020 follow-on missions that will ensue so we 37 00:01:58,969 --> 00:01:56,700 definitely in terms of words of 38 00:02:00,889 --> 00:01:58,979 encouragement you are are entering at 39 00:02:03,109 --> 00:02:00,899 the right time it is a super exciting 40 00:02:05,090 --> 00:02:03,119 time in human space flight right now and 41 00:02:07,670 --> 00:02:05,100 we need all of you we need all of your 42 00:02:10,790 --> 00:02:07,680 all of your passion all of your energy 43 00:02:12,890 --> 00:02:10,800 all of your expertise and as we look to 44 00:02:15,830 --> 00:02:12,900 the Future we're just going to need you 45 00:02:19,210 --> 00:02:15,840 all to help Infiltrate The the workforce 46 00:02:21,710 --> 00:02:19,220 and help Inspire us to continue to 47 00:02:22,809 --> 00:02:21,720 explore and continue to do these hard 48 00:02:24,729 --> 00:02:22,819 things 49 00:02:28,130 --> 00:02:24,739 foreign 50 00:02:30,290 --> 00:02:28,140 hello my name is Madison Clark I am born 51 00:02:32,570 --> 00:02:30,300 in Arizona and raised in Hawaii and I go 52 00:02:34,850 --> 00:02:32,580 to Arizona State University my question 53 00:02:38,330 --> 00:02:34,860 for you is do you view Humanity 54 00:02:39,830 --> 00:02:38,340 differently once you have left Earth 55 00:02:42,290 --> 00:02:39,840 and that's a that's a good question 56 00:02:44,390 --> 00:02:42,300 that's when we get uh fairly often um 57 00:02:46,369 --> 00:02:44,400 and I I think maybe you would find 58 00:02:47,750 --> 00:02:46,379 across the astronaut core anyway that 59 00:02:49,850 --> 00:02:47,760 you know we're such an international 60 00:02:51,589 --> 00:02:49,860 collaboration here on the International 61 00:02:54,110 --> 00:02:51,599 Space Station with you know so many 62 00:02:56,330 --> 00:02:54,120 countries being involved that we all see 63 00:02:57,770 --> 00:02:56,340 ourselves as one anyway uh what I will 64 00:03:00,170 --> 00:02:57,780 say is that being up here certainly 65 00:03:02,690 --> 00:03:00,180 reinforces that though uh you know we 66 00:03:04,070 --> 00:03:02,700 look out and uh you know to me the most 67 00:03:06,830 --> 00:03:04,080 beautiful thing that we look at when we 68 00:03:09,770 --> 00:03:06,840 look out the uh out the window uh why 69 00:03:12,530 --> 00:03:09,780 you might say Mars but uh I would say I 70 00:03:14,750 --> 00:03:12,540 would say at Birth and you know wore 71 00:03:16,670 --> 00:03:14,760 this tiny little island of Life uh you 72 00:03:19,430 --> 00:03:16,680 know amidst the Blackness of space out 73 00:03:21,470 --> 00:03:19,440 there right now and you know so once you 74 00:03:22,910 --> 00:03:21,480 once you look at it in that context and 75 00:03:24,830 --> 00:03:22,920 you realize that we're all living on 76 00:03:27,290 --> 00:03:24,840 spaceship earth and we're all kind of 77 00:03:30,170 --> 00:03:27,300 part of the same crew it gives you 78 00:03:32,809 --> 00:03:30,180 certainly a different perspective on um 79 00:03:34,550 --> 00:03:32,819 on our place and our relationships with 80 00:03:35,930 --> 00:03:34,560 each other and so I think a lot of us 81 00:03:37,850 --> 00:03:35,940 come into that with that kind of 82 00:03:40,070 --> 00:03:37,860 perspective but it's reinforced by by 83 00:03:43,250 --> 00:03:40,080 being a to be a part of the the huge 84 00:03:46,850 --> 00:03:43,260 team that makes the space station happen 85 00:03:49,309 --> 00:03:46,860 hi uh this is Ian Fernandez I'm from San 86 00:03:52,070 --> 00:03:49,319 Antonio Texas and 87 00:03:53,869 --> 00:03:52,080 um I go to Princeton University and I'm 88 00:03:56,289 --> 00:03:53,879 currently working on a software program 89 00:03:59,089 --> 00:03:56,299 with the space radiation analysis group 90 00:04:02,390 --> 00:03:59,099 to predict the occurrence of radiation 91 00:04:04,190 --> 00:04:02,400 inducing space weather events like major 92 00:04:07,190 --> 00:04:04,200 solar flares and Chrono Mass ejections 93 00:04:09,170 --> 00:04:07,200 so what I was wondering was what are 94 00:04:11,750 --> 00:04:09,180 some of the effects that such radiation 95 00:04:14,570 --> 00:04:11,760 concerns have on astronaut life aboard 96 00:04:15,890 --> 00:04:14,580 the International Space Station and what 97 00:04:18,170 --> 00:04:15,900 type of role do you think space 98 00:04:19,909 --> 00:04:18,180 radiation will play going forward as we 99 00:04:22,250 --> 00:04:19,919 embark on longer term missions to Mars 100 00:04:24,290 --> 00:04:22,260 and onwards thank you 101 00:04:25,850 --> 00:04:24,300 that's a great question we actually saw 102 00:04:28,490 --> 00:04:25,860 the effects of some of that radiation 103 00:04:30,469 --> 00:04:28,500 this past week with increased Aurora 104 00:04:32,510 --> 00:04:30,479 activity it's absolutely beautiful but 105 00:04:33,770 --> 00:04:32,520 it's also a reminder that there's that 106 00:04:36,110 --> 00:04:33,780 we're being exposed to increased 107 00:04:38,870 --> 00:04:36,120 radiation as a result of that 108 00:04:40,670 --> 00:04:38,880 thankfully we still here in low earth 109 00:04:43,969 --> 00:04:40,680 orbit we're still under the Van Helen 110 00:04:46,430 --> 00:04:43,979 belts we still are protected in great 111 00:04:49,129 --> 00:04:46,440 part from Galactic Cosmic radiation and 112 00:04:50,990 --> 00:04:49,139 many silver particle uh types of 113 00:04:53,090 --> 00:04:51,000 radiation as well I don't think that we 114 00:04:55,070 --> 00:04:53,100 really think about radiation all that we 115 00:04:57,290 --> 00:04:55,080 know we're getting a higher exposure but 116 00:05:00,290 --> 00:04:57,300 we don't have to think about it quite as 117 00:05:02,650 --> 00:05:00,300 much as when our explorers venture to 118 00:05:06,110 --> 00:05:02,660 the moon and go on to Mars and certainly 119 00:05:09,110 --> 00:05:06,120 uh outside of the protection of the 120 00:05:11,390 --> 00:05:09,120 Earth's geomagnetic influence and the 121 00:05:13,969 --> 00:05:11,400 Van Allen belt radiation was a serious 122 00:05:16,909 --> 00:05:13,979 concern both for short-term and 123 00:05:17,990 --> 00:05:16,919 long-term effects and so I think that's 124 00:05:19,969 --> 00:05:18,000 one of the things that we're still 125 00:05:22,129 --> 00:05:19,979 working on as we think about that that 126 00:05:25,909 --> 00:05:22,139 exploration that long trip to Mars and 127 00:05:28,990 --> 00:05:25,919 back and we certainly appreciate your 128 00:05:34,010 --> 00:05:29,000 work in the in in space radiation group 129 00:05:36,590 --> 00:05:34,020 and we need brights Engineers Physicians 130 00:05:38,510 --> 00:05:36,600 researchers to help us catch they need 131 00:05:41,090 --> 00:05:38,520 to solve this problem as we continue to 132 00:05:43,909 --> 00:05:41,100 venture outward 133 00:05:45,110 --> 00:05:43,919 hi this is Priscilla from Texas A M 134 00:05:47,090 --> 00:05:45,120 University 135 00:05:49,010 --> 00:05:47,100 and my question is 136 00:05:51,890 --> 00:05:49,020 what was going to your mind during your 137 00:05:55,490 --> 00:05:51,900 first launch and how have those feelings 138 00:05:57,290 --> 00:05:55,500 changed through your launch thus far 139 00:06:00,230 --> 00:05:57,300 such an interesting question because it 140 00:06:03,350 --> 00:06:00,240 was definitely quite different for me um 141 00:06:06,650 --> 00:06:03,360 launch for me was like this this moment 142 00:06:09,170 --> 00:06:06,660 of concentrated significance it was the 143 00:06:11,390 --> 00:06:09,180 end point of years of preparation and 144 00:06:13,670 --> 00:06:11,400 training and in a broad sense something 145 00:06:16,730 --> 00:06:13,680 that I had looked forward to and worked 146 00:06:18,710 --> 00:06:16,740 towards all my life and it was also the 147 00:06:20,689 --> 00:06:18,720 beginning of this new life I had not 148 00:06:23,809 --> 00:06:20,699 experienced yet in space station this 149 00:06:25,850 --> 00:06:23,819 except the rest of your life and so I 150 00:06:29,090 --> 00:06:25,860 experienced it like that very very much 151 00:06:30,950 --> 00:06:29,100 focused on the presence I I thought that 152 00:06:32,689 --> 00:06:30,960 I would be maybe a little bit afraid at 153 00:06:35,749 --> 00:06:32,699 the moment of launch but I think that I 154 00:06:38,510 --> 00:06:35,759 was just so happy that sheer happiness 155 00:06:41,390 --> 00:06:38,520 didn't leave any space for for fear or 156 00:06:44,150 --> 00:06:41,400 worry and I you know I was just open to 157 00:06:45,890 --> 00:06:44,160 the experience and and Incredibly happy 158 00:06:49,309 --> 00:06:45,900 and the second time I was of course 159 00:06:53,090 --> 00:06:49,319 equally happy maybe less overwhelmed by 160 00:06:55,490 --> 00:06:53,100 the emotions and more aware of the 161 00:06:57,890 --> 00:06:55,500 details and of what was I was 162 00:06:59,930 --> 00:06:57,900 experiencing and I was even jotting down 163 00:07:02,390 --> 00:06:59,940 notes because I really wanted to 164 00:07:04,010 --> 00:07:02,400 remember all the details of that amazing 165 00:07:06,050 --> 00:07:04,020 experience which is very short and in 166 00:07:08,090 --> 00:07:06,060 the launches less than nine minutes you 167 00:07:09,409 --> 00:07:08,100 know from in both cases it was my first 168 00:07:11,930 --> 00:07:09,419 and second launch 169 00:07:14,150 --> 00:07:11,940 um and so it's such an intense but short 170 00:07:16,189 --> 00:07:14,160 experience that you want to remember on 171 00:07:18,110 --> 00:07:16,199 the details 172 00:07:20,450 --> 00:07:18,120 thank you Samantha this is Mark Kelly 173 00:07:22,850 --> 00:07:20,460 again and Chell and Bob and Jessica 174 00:07:24,950 --> 00:07:22,860 thanks for taking the time uh out of 175 00:07:27,070 --> 00:07:24,960 your day to do this for these interns 176 00:07:29,990 --> 00:07:27,080 which are as you said are so important 177 00:07:31,790 --> 00:07:30,000 uh that you know fill these jobs after 178 00:07:33,650 --> 00:07:31,800 you know folks like me and eventually 179 00:07:35,689 --> 00:07:33,660 you know all of you guys move on to 180 00:07:38,570 --> 00:07:35,699 something else it's uh great that we 181 00:07:40,550 --> 00:07:38,580 have you know really smart and uh you 182 00:07:42,110 --> 00:07:40,560 know folks coming from universities uh 183 00:07:44,150 --> 00:07:42,120 you know not only across the country but 184 00:07:45,350 --> 00:07:44,160 from other countries as well so thanks 185 00:07:57,309 --> 00:07:45,360 for taking your time today and I'm going